You are here: Grammar > Pronouns > Reciprocal pronouns

Reciprocal pronouns
  • Click here to print this page. Only the contents of the middle column will be printed.
  • Send this page by e-mail
  • {Add this page to your favourites [IE])
  • Report an error
  • View wiki code of this page

The English reciprocal pronouns are 'each other' and 'one another'. In Dutch we have three reciprocal pronouns:

English Dutch Application
each other elkaar most common
elkander formal
mekaar informal, colloquial

Examples

We hebben elkaar net gesproken. We just spoke to each other.
Belooft u trouw aan elkander tot de dood u scheidt? Do you promise to be faithful to each other until death parts you?
Ze hebben mekaar toch? They have each other, don't they?

'Mekaar' is also used in the Dutch expression "hij heeft het goed voor mekaar", meaning "he really made it (materially)".

Possessive reciprocal pronoun

To turn the reciprocal pronoun into a possessive pronoun, we simply add –s:

Ze hebben elkaars huiswerk gemaakt. They made each other's homework.
We moeten elkanders privacy respecteren. We have to respect each other's privacy.
Hebben jullie mekaars telefoonnummers al? Do you already have each other's phone numbers?

Questions? Questions?
     Visit our forum!
Last updated on January 12, 2010 ::