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Stem rule IV
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By Bieneke Berendsen

There are a few verbs that end in -iën. The dieresis over e indicates that e is the beginning of a new syllable. Normally, ie is pronounced as ee in the English verb seek, but iën is pronounced as English ee-ye.

The stem of an -iën verb ends in ie

When we derive the stem of an -iën verb, we only subtract -n. We maintain -e but we remove the dieresis. For example:

Infinitive ruziën
(to quarrel)
skiën
(to ski)
oliën
(to oil)
Stem ruzie skie olie

Now that you know how to derive the stem from an infinitive, you will be able to conjugate a verb in all eight tenses. You will find that to do this properly, you cannot do without the knowledge about the stem you obtained in this section.


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Last updated on October 23, 2007 ::